In article the question of influence of number of calling of a mill of a feeder of a millingrotary snow blower on volume of the cut-out snow prism is considered. Also the equation of definition of dependence of width of a tape of a mill on a mill angle of rotation has been received. Results of calculations of change of width of a tape of a mill and change of the transported volume of a snow prism on schedules are presented. Images of mills with a width of the tape providing compliance to height of the figure limiting the cut-out volume of snow weight are submitted.

A tamping – an effective way of soil compaction. At a tamping the ground is dabed at the expense of a tool impact energy. Hinged ground sealing the equipment to excavators hydrostamps on the basis of hydraulic impact devices are perspectiv. Data about ground sealing equipment on the basis of hydraulic impact devices are resulted. Power indicators (energy, capacity of individual blow) hydropneumatic impact devices depend on speed mobile part and its such design data, as weight, course size mobile part, pressure of gymnastics of gas of the pneumoaccumulator. Dependences of mass of loose ports and an impact energy from width of a dabed surface soil and contact voltages on a ground surface are presented.

In the work a new design of the working equipment of the bulldozer is considered, which makes it possible to increase productivity, by capturing and transporting an extra blade of two pile at once. In this connection, it was necessary to compile a design scheme for determining the resistance to digging an extra blade. Was received the graph of the force dependence on the rod of the hydraulic cylinder from the stroke of the rod, when digging an additional blade.

For a dynamical system of a plane pendulum with vibration damping, describing the oscillations of the load of a bridge crane on a flexible cable suspension in a separate vertical plane, it is proposed to use a sinusoidal function with an offset to determine the time dependence of the deviation angle of the cargo rope from the gravitational vertical. Varying the acceleration time with a change in the rope deflection angle according to the proposed analytical dependence allows to achieve different speeds of cargo movement in the absence of cargo oscillation mode, as well as various maximum acceleration of the suspension point. An analytical solution is obtained for the problem of suppressing residual oscillations of the bridge crane load that arise after the full acceleration or deceleration of the suspension point of the load on the freight trolley. To derive the dependencies, a method is used to recalculate known analytical dependencies of the angle of deviation of the load line of a bridge crane from the gravitational vertical, depending on the acceleration, speed, and displacement of the suspension point of the load.

Article deals with the problem of mathematical modeling of mechanical interaction for the system “active volume of the soil layer – work tool of the compactor”. The problem is suggested to be solved in the framework of the modified approach of lumped parameters. Effective mathematical model was constructed and possibility of its numeric realization was discussed.

As a result of the stand experimental studies on the digging of cohesive soils under hydrostatic pressure by the modern flat blade having a longitudinal gap near the cutting edge, a significant reduction of resistance to digging in comparison with digging in the same conditions the conventional flat blade was found. Provided that such reduction of the soil digging resistance is due to the penetration of the water through the longitudinal gap at the front face of the blade, which substantially reduces the coefficient of friction between the front face of the blade and a soil layer. The experimental studies conducted on the stand of physical modeling for study the process of digging the soil under hydrostatic pressure. The depth of immersion of the working body in the water was simulated by creation of a corresponding hydrostatic pressure in the hermetic chamber of the stand.

Results of research of the combined electromechanoultrasonic processing (EMUsP) combining thermomechanical impact of electromechanical processing and superficial plastic deformation of ultrasonic processing are presented. Results of research of microhardness and microgeometry of a blanket of samples from various brands of steel, and also influence of some technological parameters on the main properties of a steel surface are given.

In this work receiving composite materials on the basis of refractory connection – transitional alloy from a nikelid of the titan is considered. TiNi alloy has the high level of damping. Use of this binding material allows to increase significantly heat resistance, durability, plasticity and by that abrasive wear resistance the dezintegratornykh of installations in use beat. For conditions of road construction by the most suitable superthin crushing of mix as the most productive and less power- intensive process is. The izmelchitelnykh of installations is the advantage of this type their comparative compactness.

In the article authors have given the results of research operating reliability of electronic engine control module systems (ECM), substantiated the set of diagnostic parameters for the estimation of the technical condition of the subsystems (ECM) and their standard value, built graphics and analytical equations describing the patterns of changes diagnostic parameters in the meantime. The method of forecasting of residual resource of structural elements ECM was given with the using of confidential interval. The method was tasted on the example of forecasting of the residual resource of the power subsystem fuel ECM 1.6 THP Turbo Tiptronic (110 кВт) the Peugeot 208.

The article reflects some problems of public transport in Omsk and reveals their cause-effect relationship. The modern state of the transport systems in cities of Russia is critical now. Looking for ways to solve the problems seems to be very urgent. The general description of the system of public passenger transport in Omsk is presented. It is concluded that the main problem of this system is to change the conditions and possibilities of financing public passenger transport. Prospects for improving of the public passenger transport of the city with regard to the provisions of the current legislation are identified.

This article presents the results of expert assessment of the technical condition of the diesel engine 6ISB Cummins 245 B that is installed on the buses of LiAZ 525653. The specified bus participated in field tests of a motor oil of G-Profi MSI Plus SAE 15W-40 API CI-4/SL, manufactured “Gazpromneft – SM”. To determine the effect of the above engine oil on the technical condition of the engine under the control of the bus was conducted a complex of works on assessment of technical condition of the engine. Examines the changing characteristics of engine oils as kinematic viscosity, base number, and also evaluated the tribological properties of the content of wear products. The conclusions about the feasibility of using the investigated engine oil during operation of the bus fleet of Omsk.

It is stated results of control in the course of repair of technical condition of cylinders of engines. Need of diagnosing of cylinders in structural parameters by direct measurements with partial or full dismantling of engines is proved. The description of an order of performance of direct measurements of cylinders, the formed wear forms, possible errors of a relative positioning of surfaces and axes of details of tsilindroporshnevy group, a crank – the conrod mechanism and their influence on process of wear of cylinders is made.

In this article questions of modeling of activity of operators of the diagnostic equipment of the enterprises of a motor transportation complex are considered. The analysis of the main aspects which cause specifics of the choice like model is carried out. It is established that application of imitating models is the most rational. The imitating model allowing to realize algorithms of activity of operators with any values of psychological tension at an equipment design stage is developed.

The article discusses the modernization of stand to obtain a stable control action on the test cushion, the car’s suspension. The paper describes the procedure of testing bushings on the stand presented events for improvement of experimental equipment. The characteristics of the control action on the bushing, obtained with the upgraded stand, modes of 0.17 and 1.33 Hz. The performed work and the obtained results allow to conclude about the suitability of the upgraded stand for research of silent blocks in order to develop highly effective and informative method of diagnosis.

In the article the influence of the dependence of the degree of surface corrosion on the bearing capacity of the most loaded rods metal truss made of profiles such as “Molodechno”. The study plotted strength, flexibility-sti and local stability of the wall on the degree of corrosion damage in truss belts surfactant corrosion. It is concluded that the intensity of the exhaustion of the bearing capacity of the elements of the truss, depending on the speed of propagation of corrosion processes.

With use of a method of mathematical planning of experiment structures are picked up and mathematical models of properties of the activated mineral powders on the basis of ashes-ablation depending on the expense of activating additives are received. Optimum structures and properties of the activated mineral powders on the basis of the ashes-ablation, corresponding to requirements of GOST 32761-2014 to the activated mineral powders of mark of MP-1, are established by means of software package Maple. Mathematical planning of experiment has allowed to reduce considerably process of selection and to optimise structures of the activated mineral powders with the set complex of properties.

The article presents the results of computer simulation of prototypes designed to test pull-out reinforcement of concrete. Analyzes the state of stress of concrete in the anchorage zone and identifies areas likely splitting the formation of cracks in elastic deformations of the materials. The calculation results are compared with experimental data. For a theoretical justification of a possible splintering involved elasticity problem of the action of a concentrated force at the point of infinite-finite body and a half.

The article is devoted to the problem of buckling of helical piles and deformation of the superstructure of oil and gas pipelines under the action of forces of frost heaving of soils. Analyzed the characteristics of the nonuniform buckling of the piles. Revealed and substantiated the necessity of development of methods for the assessment of uniformity of buckling of piles on the distribution of frozen soils. On the basis of this study offers the calculation formula, taking into account the helical blade of the piles, the results of the calculations, built the graphical dependence, formulates relevant conclusions.

Results constructed enhancing various types to enhance the ability of non-sheer typical reinforced concrete columns. Results feasibility-exponent is in the amplification string classical metal clip, metal clip with compression columns and yoke made of composite materials. The analysis estimated the cost calculations races-production gain concrete columns. The urgency of research the effect of compression of reinforced concrete columns with metal collars.

The inaccuracy of analytical formulas used in the calculations of drainage systems entails the error in the determination of the unknown quantities, such as the radius of the drainage depression and water flow to the drainage facilities. In this article, a comparison of the values of the water inflow to the reservoir drainage, obtained by calculation, the actual performance of the drainage system. It is shown how essential difference between the estimated and actual consumption value. The object of the research is bedded drainage under the residential buildings under construction in the district of Omsk, as well as the design values of linear drains expenses.

The methodology of modeling pressure-free pressure filtration of water in urban construction is considered. A feature of this process is the presence of a creeping boundary of the free surface of water in a fractured porous medium if real nonstationary flows are considered as a function of time. The simplest one-dimensional case of pressure-free pressure filtration of water is considered. The hypothesis of the theory of filtration is stated, which allows to bring it to a new level of ideas about the motion of water in fractured-porous media with pressure-free flow. In contrast to the traditional point of view, the pressure for non-stationary filtration on the free surface of the water surface leaving the waterproof roof remains for some time in a state of vacuum, that is, below atmospheric. The author’s method of spreadsheets is proposed as a modeling tool. The motion of the creeping boundary is suggested to be realized using a conditional programming operator. The directions of the further development of the proposed methodology are indicated.

The article is devoted to the problems of the Organization and implementation of informational and analytical work in the organs of internal affairs. In particular, it examines the complexity of legal, organizational, methodological, human and technical nature. On the basis of the General principles of management activities, in this work examines the function of management on the example of one of the systems with a vicious nature. On the basis of the conducted analysis basic directions are formulated, following which it is necessary for removing that particular system of crisis management.

The article considered biometric authentication system based on palm vein pattern recognition technology. The market of biometric systems, the problem of biometric authentication, and the principle of action steps in the process of user authentication, and hardware implementation of the reader device are described. It is shown that vein matching has some advantages over its analogues. Areas of possible application of this technology are revealed.

In this article the question of increase in accuracy of transformation of three-coordinate sensors of vector physical quantities due to their design. Сonstructive errors, characteristic of threecoordinate sensors, are analysed. The analysis was applied to accuracy overall sensitivity of the sensor with three coordinates, and errors caused by the deviation of the axes sensor from orthogonal. It is shown that the error of the overall sensor sensitivity can be reduced to the desired minimum by calibrating the sensor for each coordinate, and the error due to non-orthogonality of the coordinate axes can be significant and reach a few percent (1.75%/deg). To reduce this error must be strict adherence to the orthogonality of the coordinate axes of the sensor.

This work considers comparison of two images (original and target) that represent curves correspondingly shaped of set of points in two-dimensional space. The problem can be solved by finding the initial image of diffeomorphism that would allow to overlap matching points of deformable image with template’s points. Solution to the problem is based on the method of constructing a minimized functionality, which characterizes evolution process of the diffeomorphic transformation of the image from initial to the final one and “penalty charge” for the deviation of the image path from the required trajectory. An algorithm for solving the diffeomorphic transformation equation is developed on the basis of the gradient descent method. The considered problem of comparing two images can be used for constructing optimal metamorphosis of images, when there is no exact correspondence between the target image and the final image of the diffeomorphism. The designed algorithms can be used through a biometrical system, in images and subjects classification systems, machine vision systems, images and patterns recognition, tracking systems.

The methodology of the study of the relationship between culture and institutions in economic processes is proposed. Cultural-value system as a special component of the economic reality, contributing to the formation of the institutional shell is interpreted. Cultural values and institutional structuring of the economy acts as a compromise of interacting, heterogeneous entities at different levels are show. The relevance and increasing importance of the realization of ethical-oriented approach in the formation of institutional practices and the solution of strategical problems are justified.

Based on the performance of the macro characteristics of the economy in the country and comparing the risks of development of the economy and the introduction of crowdfunding, the article justifies the search for alternative ways of funding market through an analysis of the current state of the Russian economy; the ratio of the reasons for the slowdown in the domestic economy; changes in the structure of GDP growth of Russia, government measures to stimulate and risks of the Russian economy. Alternative financial market is represented by progressive foreign crowdfunding platforms and structure of the Russian market of crowdfunding turnover; presented and defined objectives, the development of the economy, criteria of classification and the boundaries of the risks of alternative financing, the dynamics of its development.

The authors consider in this scientific publication features the origin and development of Islamic banking. This paper presents a theoretical and practical material on the principles and laws of the existence of an Islamic bank, as well as the proposed integrative processes and influencing factors of ethical principles of Islam in the traditional banking system. The article is devoted to the integration processes of introduction of Islamic finance in the global economy, based on the increasing demand for Islamic investment funds. The estimation of potential market Islamic banking products. It is proved that ethical finance are able to absorb the contours of the global financial crisis. The development of the Islamic banking system is based on the requirement of finding a new strategy to improve the existing mechanism and economic niches of Islamic banking.

The article considers the theory and practice of rental group vehicles in the transportation of commercial cargo on the pendulum route with reverse not loaded mileage in the cities. Transportation is carried out by vehicles of the same capacity and same brand, a method of accomplishment of handling works– manually. Dependence of the cost of rental group vehicles from the change of transportation distance is established. Check installed dependencies on the adequacy to process of costs forming is executed.

Article is devoted to review of concepts of sociotechnological systems, quick responsive manufacturing and teal organizations from the perspective of labor organization. Ways of level of quality of working life improving are used as a base for concepts comparison. This ways is considered as a modern vector of labor organization development. It is argued that recent socio-cultural and technological conditions of enterprise functioning cause the need of transformation of labor organization in order to provide better labor potential utilization.