INFLUENCE OF THE SCOPE ADDITION ON THE STRUCTURE FORMATION OF THE CEMENT STONE BY THE METHOD OF QUANTITATIVE X-RAY PHASE ANALYSIS
https://doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2019-4-504-518
Abstract
Introduction. The processes of structure formation of cement compositions and the development of effective technologies of building materials is an urgent task for building material science. The use of large-scale man-made product of pulp and paper enterprises – osprey as a fibrous filler in organic and mineral compositions is the successful decision of the problem. The paper analyzes the ways of using osprey in the building materials’ production. The aim of the research is to study the osprey influence on the processes of structure formation of cement stone by quantitative x-ray phase analysis.
Materials and methods. The organic and mineral compositions were obtained on the basis of portland cement and osprey. The authors studied the compositions’ phase of osprey, portland cement and the processes of cement stone structure formation in organ and mineral compositions by quantitative x-ray phase analysis.
Results. The authors determined the compositions’ phase of mineral impurities of osprey, cellulose, cement, cement stone, organic and mineral compositions and two compositions containing 25 and 75% by weight.
Discussion and conclusions. The osprey application as a filler in the organic and mineral composition causes inhibition of processes of cement hydration. The presence of osprey in the hardening organic and mineral composition leads to a change in the composition and structure of the cement stone in comparison with the phase composition of the cement stone without additives. The result of these changes is a significant increase in the amount of calcite, waterite and a significant decrease in the amount of portland. The authors establish that the effective joint work of the reinforcing component of the osprey with the cement matrix is possible with a limited amount of osprey in organic and mineral compositions.
About the Authors
I. L. ChulkovaRussian Federation
Irina L. Chulkova – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Construction Materials and Special Technologies
Omsk
I. A. Selivanov
Russian Federation
Igor A. Selivanov – Engineer, Director
Ocher, the Perm region
V. D. Galdina
Russian Federation
Vera D. Galdina – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Construction Materials and Special Technologies
Omsk
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Review
For citations:
Chulkova I.L., Selivanov I.A., Galdina V.D. INFLUENCE OF THE SCOPE ADDITION ON THE STRUCTURE FORMATION OF THE CEMENT STONE BY THE METHOD OF QUANTITATIVE X-RAY PHASE ANALYSIS. The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal. 2019;16(4):504-518. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2019-4-504-518