FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE OF NEW GENERATION CONCRETE WITH THE USAGE OF ARTIFICIALLY-PRODUCED MATERIALS
https://doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2018-4-588-595
Abstract
Introduction. The important national economic task is to provide the modern construction industry with high-strength and effective materials made using new technological approaches and artificiallyproduced materials. These materials differ from the usual one by high content of cement stone, smaller grain size, multicomponent composition, increased specific surface of the filler. Therefore, the research of such problem would be always relevant according to the constant growth of requirements for the building materials and structures quality.
Materials and methods. Experimental studies were conducted in the laboratories of the Department of Construction Materials, Products and Structures. The literary sources’ analysis was made in the scientific and technical library of the Belgorod State Technological University named after V. G. Shukhov. At the same time, standard test procedures and the provisions of the operating instructions for individual devices and equipment were used in the research.
Discussion and conclusions. As a result, the models of structure formation in high-strength hardening compositions, in which the principle of structure optimization consisting in creation of the high degree ordering of its constituent elements and tumors, as well as in increasing the adhesion of cement stone particles, are implemented. In addition, the usage of artificially-produced materials and organic additives produces the possibility of reducing the consumption of raw materials and consumption of energy and resources. The mechanism and principles of structure formation management are intensively studied and would be explained later on the basis of synergetic concepts.
About the Authors
A. D. TolstoyRussian Federation
Tolstoy Alexander Dmitrievich – candidate of technical science, Associate Professor of the Department of Building Materials, Products and Structures
308012, Belgorod, 46, Kostyukova St.
V. S. Lesovik
Russian Federation
Lesovik Valery Stanislavovich – doctor of technical science, Professor, Honored Science Worker of the Russian Federation, Corresponding Member of RAASN, Head of the Department of Building Materials, Products and Structures
308012, Belgorod, 46, Kostyukova St.
A. S. Milkina
Russian Federation
Milkina Alena Sergeevna – graduate, Engineer of the Department of Building Materials, Products and Structures
308012, Belgorod, 46, Kostyukova St.
References
1. Bazhenov Yu. M., Kalashnikov V. I. Modified high-strength concrete. Moscow, Izd-vo ASV, 2007, 368 p. (In Russian)
2. Kalashnikov V. I., Tarakanov O. V., Kuznetsov Yu.S. and others. Concrete of new generation on the basis of dry fine-grained powder mixes. Inzhenerno-Stroitel’nyi Zhurnal, 2012, no. 8, pp. 47-52. (In Russian)
3. Dvorkin L. I., Pashkov I. A. Building materials from industrial waste. Kiev: Vyscha SHKOLA, 2007. 208 p. (In Russian)
4. Batrakov VG Modified concretes. Moscow: Stroizdat, 1990, 394 p. (In Russian)
5. Tolstoy, A. D., Lesovik V. S., Kovaleva I. A. Organic high strength decorative compositions. Bulletin of Belgorod state technological University. V. G. Shukhov, 2014, no. 5, pp. 67-69. (In Russian)
6. Bornemann R., Fenling E. Ultrahochfester Beton-Entwicklung und Verhalten. Leipziger Massivbauseminar, 2000, Bd. 10, pp. 1–15.
7. Schmidt M., Bornemann R. Möglichkeiten und Crensen von Hochfester Beton. 14. International Baustofftagung: ibausil; 20-23. Sept. 2000, Weimar, Tagungsbericht. Weimar: BauhausUniversität, 2000, Bd. 1, pp. 1083–1091.
8. Tolstoi A.D., Lessowik W.S., Kowaljow I.A. Pulverbetone auf Kompositbindemitteln mit der Verwen-dung von Industrieabfallen. 19. Internstionale Baustofftagung: ibausil; 16.-18. Sept. 2015, Weimar., Tagungsbericht. Weimar: Bauhaus-Universität, 2015, Bd 2, pp. 997–1000.
9. De Larrard Francoi. Ultrafine particles for the making of very high strength concretes. Cement, concrete and aggregates, 1990, Vol. 12 (2), pp. 61–69.
10. Yakovlev G. I., Fedorova G. D., polyanskikh, S. I. High Strength concrete with dispersed additives. Industrial and civil construction, 2017, no. 2, pp. 35-42. (In Russian)
11. Davidyuk A. N. Concrete in construction-new challenges and prospects. Vestnik SIC Stroitel’stvo, 2017, no. 1 (12), pp. 5-13. (In Russian)
12. Tolstoy, A. D., Lesovik V. S., Novikov K. Yu. High-Strength concrete on composite binders with the use of technogenic raw materials. Proceedings of the universities. Investment. Construction. Realty, 2016, no. 2 (17), pp. 174-180. (In Russian)
13. Lesovik V. S. Geonika (Geodaetica). Examples of implementation in building materials science. Belgorod: Publishing house of BSTU, 2014, 206 p. (In Russian)
14. Lesovik V. S., Zagorodnyuk L. Kh., Chulkova I. L. the Law of affinity structures in materials science. Fundamental research, 2014, no. 3-2, pp. 267-271. (In Russian)
15. Lesovik V.S., Shukhov V.G., Tolstoy A.D., Glagolev E.S., Novikov K.Y., Valerievna S.V. Powdered concretes on composition binders with application of technogene raw materials. International Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 2016, Т. 8, no. 4, pp. 24726-24732.
16. Korovkin M. O., Nabokov A. R., N. Eroshkina.. Experience and prospects of use of highstrength and ultra-high-strength concretes. Modern scientific researches and innovations, 2017, no. 2, pp. 187-194. (In Russian)
17. Korenkova S. F., Guryanov A. M., Sidorenko Y. V. Nanosized technogenic raw materials for the production of multicomponent raw mixes. Dry mixes, 2012, no. 3, pp. 17-19. (In Russian)
18. Suleymanova L. A., Lesovik R. V., Glagolev E. S., Sopin D. M. high Quality concrete on technogenic raw materials for responsible products and constructions. Vestnik of Belgorod state technological University n.a. V. G. Shukhov, 2008, no. 4, pp. 34-37. (In Russian)
Review
For citations:
Tolstoy A.D., Lesovik V.S., Milkina A.S. FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE OF NEW GENERATION CONCRETE WITH THE USAGE OF ARTIFICIALLY-PRODUCED MATERIALS. The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal. 2018;15(4):588-595. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26518/2071-7296-2018-4-588-595