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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2019-6-718-745</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-986</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION AND ARCHITECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ ПРИЧИН КОЛЕЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ НА ПОКРЫТИЯХ НЕЖЕСТКИХ ДОРОЖНЫХ ОДЕЖД И РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ ПО УМЕНЬШЕНИЮ ЭТОГО ЯВЛЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RUTTING ON THE SURFACES OF NON-RIGID ROAD PAVEMENTS: ANALYSIS OF THE CAUSES AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR REDUCING</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2009-5361</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александров</surname><given-names>А. C.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александров Анатолий Сергеевич – канд. техн. наук, доц., кафедра «Строительство и эксплуатация дорог» </p><p>644080, г. Омск, пр. Мира, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoliy S. Aleksandrov – Cand. of Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Department of the Road Construction and Operation</p><p>644080, Omsk, 5, Mira Ave.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksandrov00@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1921-8531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семенова Татьяна Викторовна – канд. техн. наук, доц., кафедра «Строительство и эксплуатация дорог»</p><p>644080, г. Омск, пр. Мира, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana V. Semenova – Cand. of Sci. (Engineering), Associate Professor, Department of the Road Construction and Operation</p><p>644080, Omsk, 5, Mira Ave.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stv8@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0291-2022</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинин</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinin</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калинин Александр Львович – ст. преподаватель, кафедра «Строительство и эксплуатация дорог»</p><p>644080, г. Омск, пр. Мира, д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr L. Kalinin –Ssenior Lecturer, Department of the Road Construction and Operation</p><p>644080, Omsk, 5, Mira Ave</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a1exsandr55ne@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный автомобильно-дорожный университет (СибАДИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>718</fpage><lpage>745</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Александров А.C., Семенова Т.В., Калинин А.Л., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Александров А.C., Семенова Т.В., Калинин А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aleksandrov A.S., Semenova T.V., Kalinin A.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/986">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/986</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В настоящее время работы, направленные на уменьшение интенсивности колееобразований на автомобильных дорогах, являются актуальными. Мероприятия, направленные на повышение устойчивости дорожных одежд к колееобразованию включают в себя работы, нацеленные на решение материаловедческих задач, совершенствование методов расчета конструкций и разработки новых технологий для обеспечения высокого качества строительства.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Анализом данных натурных и лабораторных экспериментальных исследований установлены причины формирования колеи на покрытиях нежестких дорожных одежд. Приведена методика экспериментального исследования распределения проходов шин транспортных средств по ширине проезжей части и полос движения. Установлены коэффициенты для расчета числа нагрузок в центральных и краевых частях полос наката, а также в межколейном пространстве.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Предложены конструкции дорожных одежд со скрытоколейными элементами, которые в целях борьбы с глубинной колеей размещаются на поверхности земляного полотна, а при борьбе с поверхностной колеей на основании дорожной одежды.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В результате близкого расположения скрытоколейных элементов друг от друга грунт земляного полотна между ними испытывает компрессионное сжатие, при котором девиатор напряжений имеет наименьшее значение по сравнению с другими напряженными состояниями земляного полотна, обусловленными трехосным сжатием, возникающим как от подвижной нагрузки, так и от собственного веса дорожной одежды. Это способствует существенному снижению деформаций в грунте. Для успешного внедрения скрытоколейных дорожных одежд необходимо разработать новую или обоснованно выбрать известную методику расчета глубины колеи, которая необходима для проверки критерия колееобразования при расчете толщин скрытоколейных элементов и толщины дорожной одежды.</p><p>Авторы прочитали и одобрили окончательный вариант рукописи. Прозрачность финансовой деятельности: авторы не имеют финансовой заинтересованности в представленных материалах или методах. Конфликт интересов отсутствует.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The works of reducing the intensity of rutting on the roads are relevant nowadays. Activities of improving the stability of road pavements include solving material problems, improving methods of calculation of structures and the development of new technologies to ensure high quality construction.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The analysis of data of natural and laboratory experimental researches established the reasons of formation of the rut on coverings of non-rigid road pavements. The authors presented the technique of experimental research of the tires passes’ distribution of vehicles on width of the traffic way and traffic lane. Moreover, the authors gave the coefficients for calculating the number of loads in the central and marginal parts of the coasting strips as well as in the inter-track space.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. As a result, the authors suggested designs of road pavements with hidden rut elements, which placed on a surface of a highway subgrade on the basis of road pavement.</p><p>Discussion and conclusions. As a result of the close proximity of the hidden track elements from each other, the soil of the subgrade between them experiences compression, in which the stress deviator is of the least importance compared to other stresses of the subgrade due to triaxial compression arising from both the moving load and its own weight pavement. The suggested variant helps to reduce significantly the deformation. For the successful implementation of hidden rut pavement, it is necessary to develop a new or reasonably choose a well-known method of calculating the depth of the rut, which is necessary to verify the criterion of gauge formation in the calculation of the thickness of hidden rut elements and the thickness of the pavement.</p><p>The authors have read and approved the final manuscript. Financial transparency: the authors have no financial interest in the presented materials or methods. There is no conflict of interest.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дорога</kwd><kwd>дорожное покрытие</kwd><kwd>колея</kwd><kwd>колея поверхностная</kwd><kwd>колея глубинная</kwd><kwd>полоса наката</kwd><kwd>боковой выпор колеи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>road</kwd><kwd>road surface</kwd><kwd>rut</kwd><kwd>surface rut</kwd><kwd>deep rut</kwd><kwd>coasting strip</kwd><kwd>lateral track gauge</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Новизенцев В.В., Оськин Д.В. Скорость, дорожные условия и безопасность движения // Наука и техника в дорожной отрасли. 2007. № 3. С. 7–10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Novizencev V.V., Os’kin D.V. 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