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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2018-4-526-537</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-702</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ ДАЛЬНОМЕРОВ С УЛУЧШЕННЫМИ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКАМИ НА ТОЧНОСТЬ КОНТРОЛЯ ГЕОМЕТРИЧЕСКИХ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ СРЕДСТВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASSESSMENT OF INFLUENCE OF RANGE FINDERS WITH THE IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS ON THE ACCURACY OF GEOMETRICAL PARAMETERS CONTROL OF VEHICLES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асхабов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Askhabov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Асхабов Андрей Михайлович – кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры транспорта </p><p>660041, г. Красноярск, пр. Свободный, 79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey M. Askhabov – candidate of technical science, associate professor of the Transport Department </p><p>660041, Krasnoyarsk, 79, Svobodnyj Av.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ashabovam@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воеводин</surname><given-names>Е. С</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevodin</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воеводин Евгений Сергеевич – кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры транспорта </p><p>660041, г. Красноярск, пр. Свободный, 79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy S. Voevodin – candidate of technical science, associate professor of the Transport Department </p><p>660041, Krasnoyarsk, 79, Svobodnyj Av.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ves_1981@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зеер</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zeer</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зеер Владимир Андреевич – кандидат технических наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой транспортных и транспортно-технологических машин </p><p>660041, г. Красноярск, пр. Свободный, 79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir A. Zeer – candidate of technical science, associate professor, Head of the Transport and Transport-Technological Machines Department</p><p>660041, Krasnoyarsk, 79, Svobodnyj Av.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zeer.vladimir@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашура</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashura</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кашура Артем Сергеевич – кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры транспорта </p><p>660041, г. Красноярск, пр. Свободный, 79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem S. Kashura – candidate of technical science, associate professor of the Transport Department </p><p>660041, Krasnoyarsk, 79, Svobodnyj Av.</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arka-23@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>526</fpage><lpage>537</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Асхабов А.М., Воеводин Е.С., Зеер В.А., Кашура А.С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Асхабов А.М., Воеводин Е.С., Зеер В.А., Кашура А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Askhabov A.M., Voevodin E.S., Zeer V.A., Kashura A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/702">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/702</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Целью проводимых исследований было определение параметров и характеристик лазерных измерительных систем, обеспечивающих снижение погрешностей измерения геометрических параметров транспортных средств.</p><p>Поставленная цель достигалась за счет решения актуальной задачи, связанной с исследованием параметров лазеросодержащего оборудования и определения требований к точности (паспортной погрешности) лазерных дальномеров, применяемых при контроле геометрических параметров транспортных средств.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Для выполнения сформулированной задачи был создан и использован алгоритм вычисления пространственных координат точек автомобиля и погрешностей их определения. В данном случае вычисления пространственного положения точки и ее погрешности было сведено к определению и решению системы уравнений второго порядка в программной среде Mathcad. В качестве контролируемых и измеряемых параметров при вычислении координат принимались расстояния от лазерных измерителей до исследуемых точек автомобиля.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Среднеквадратическая погрешность измерения расстояния между контрольными точками существенно снижается при уменьшении паспортной погрешности лазерных дальномеров. При величине паспортной погрешности лазерных дальномеров равной 0,8 мм – среднеквадратическая погрешность измерения расстояния между контрольными точками (от 0 до 3 000 мм) составляет 2,2–2,9 мм, а погрешность определения контрольной точки 1,5–1,9 мм.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключение</title><p>Обсуждение и заключение. Проведенные исследования показали, что необходимо сопоставлять достигаемые параметры точности при заданной конфигурации лазерной измерительной системы с предъявляемыми нормативными ограничениями на погрешность измерений. Дальнейшее улучшение характеристик точности измерительных систем возможно за счет прогрессивного снижения погрешности лазерных дальномеров в результате их технического совершенствования.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The purpose of the research is the determination of parameters and characteristics of the laser measuring systems providing decrease in errors of measurement of geometrical parameters of vehicles.</p><p>The goal is achieved at the expense of the solution of the relevant task connected with the parameters research of the laser equipment and definition of requirements to accuracy (a passport error) of the laser range finders applied at geometrical parameters control of vehicles.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods and materials</title><p>Methods and materials. The algorithm of calculation of spatial coordinates of the car points and errors of their definition has been created and used for the research. In this case calculations of spatial provision of the point and its error have been reduced to definition and to the solution of the equations system of the second order in the MathCAD program environment. As the controlled and measured parameters at coordinates’ calculation of distances from laser measuring instruments to the studied car points were accepted.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. As aresult, the mean square error of measurement of distance between control points significantly decreases at reduction of the passport error of laser range finders. At the size of the passport error of laser range finders equals 0,8 mm, the mean square error of measurement of distance between control points (from 0 to 3000 mm) equals 2,2-2,9 mm, and an error of definition of the control point is 1,5-1,9 mm.</p><p>Discussion and conclusion. The conducted research demonstrates that it is necessary to compare the reached accuracy parameters at the set configuration of laser measuring system with the shown standard restrictions for an error of measurements. Therefore, further improvement of characteristics of accuracy of measuring systems is possible due to progressive decrease in an error of laser range finders as a result of their technical improvement.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>транспортные средства</kwd><kwd>геометрические параметры</kwd><kwd>измерительные системы</kwd><kwd>погрешность измерений</kwd><kwd>повышение точности</kwd><kwd>лазерные измерители</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vehicles</kwd><kwd>geometrical parameters</kwd><kwd>measuring systems</kwd><kwd>error of measurements</kwd><kwd>increase in accuracy</kwd><kwd>laser measuring instruments</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дамшен К. Ремонт автомобильных кузовов. М.: ООО «Книжное издательство «За рулем», 2007. 240 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Damshen K. 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