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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2017-6(58)-78-84</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-511</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION AND ARCHITECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ СИСТЕМ ВЕНТИЛЯЦИИ С ТЕПЛОВЫМ ПОБУЖДЕНИЕМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE PECULIARITIES OF THERMAL INDUCEMENT VENTILATION SYSTEMS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамкина</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramkina</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, ResearcherID: V-5307-2017, ассистент кафедры  «Теплогазоснабжение и вентиляция», Национальный исследовательский  Московский государственный строительный университет (НИУ МГСУ)</p><p>129337, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26, тел.: +7 (499) 188-36-07</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student, ResearcherID: V-5307-2017, Lecturer, Department of Ventilation and Heat and Gas Supply </p><p>129337, 26, Yaroslavskoe shosse, Russia, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dabramkina@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Univercity of civil engineering (NRU MGSU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6(58)</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абрамкина Д.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрамкина Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abramkina D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/511">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/511</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Для увеличения эффективности работы систем естественной вентиляции возможно использование теплового побуждения – дополнительного подогрева вытяжного  вентиляционного канала, который позволяет увеличить разницу температур между  наружным и удаляемым воздухом из помещения, тем самым повышая циркуляционный  эффект. Данный метод дает возможнсть обеспечить стабильный воздухообмен в теплый  период года независимо от силы и направления ветра. Однако существующие системы  обладают рядом ограничений для применения в многоэтажных жилых зданиях в странах с холодным климатом.</p><p>Целью исследования является разработка канальной системы вентиляции с тепловым  побуждением, подходящей для применения в условиях российского климата для типовых  жилых домов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследование свободной конвекции в условиях внутренней задачи проводилось с помощью решения уравнений Обербека-Буссинеска, а также  проведения натурного эксперимента.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В статье теоретически обоснованы недостатки существующих систем вентиляции с тепловым побуждением. На основе проведенного математического  моделирования были выявлены зависимости осевой скорости на входе в систему от  расчетной разницы температур при различных способах нагрева вентиляционного канала.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Полученные результаты иллюстрируют высокую степень влияния месторасположения и величины площади нагрева вентиляционного канала на формирование свободноконвективных течений в нем.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. For increasing the efficiency of natural ventilation systems, it is possible to use the thermal incentives - additional heating of the exhaust  ventilation duct, which allows to expand temperature difference between  ambient and exhaust air and to increase the circulation effect. This method  enables stable air exchange in hot period, independently of the wind  direction force. However, existing systems have several limitations of  application in the high-rise apartment building in countries with a cold climate. The aim of the study is to develop a thermal inducement  ventilation systems, suitable for typical residential apartment buildings in russian climate.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The article theoretically proves the disadvantages of existing thermal inducement ventilation systems. The article also presents the results  of numerical modeling of natural convection currents in the high-rise  apartment building. The dependence of outlet velocity on temperature  difference for various heating methods is proved on the basis of the research.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results of the research illustrate the high level of the heating area location influence on free convection currents in vent duct.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тепловое побуждение</kwd><kwd>естественная вентиляция</kwd><kwd>воздухообмен</kwd><kwd>свободная конвекция</kwd><kwd>конвективные потоки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thermal inducement</kwd><kwd>natural ventilation</kwd><kwd>air circulation</kwd><kwd>natural convection</kwd><kwd>convection streams.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Харитонов В.П. Естественная вентиляция с побуждением // АВОК. 2006. № 3. 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