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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2026-23-2-350-359</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YGJBPX</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-2222</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION AND ARCHITECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Определение воздухопроницаемости грунта или материала при защите от подтопления в городском строительстве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Determination of air permeability of soil or material in protection from flooding in urban construction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2553-9892</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сологаев</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sologaev</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сологаев Валерий Иванович – д-р техн. наук, проф. ВАК РФ, проф. кафедры «Промышленное и гражданское строительство»</p><p>644050, г. Омск, пр. Мира 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sologaev Valery Ivanovich – Dr. of Sci. (Engineering), Professor of the Higher Attestation Commission of the Russian Federation, Professor of Civil Engineering Department</p><p>5, Prospect Mira, Omsk, 644050 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sologaev_vi@cdo.sibadi.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный автомобильно-дорожный университет (СибАДИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University (SibADI)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>350</fpage><lpage>359</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сологаев В.И., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сологаев В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sologaev V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/2222">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/2222</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Проницаемость грунтов и материалов является важным параметром при защите от подтопления в городском строительстве. Любую жидкость или газ называют флюидом при фильтрационном движении через пористый грунт или материал. При защите от подтопления основной жидкостью является вода, а основным газом – воздух. В данной работе обоснована аналогия движения подземных вод и воздуха. Основное внимание уделено фильтрации воздуха в грунте или материале. Предложен, теоретически обоснован и практически опробован способ определения воздухопроницаемости грунта или материала в целях защиты от подтопления в городском строительстве.Методы и материалы. На основании фундаментальных законов проанализирована аналогия движения подземных вод и воздуха. Рассмотрен предложенный способ определения воздухопроницаемости грунтов и строительных материалов с помощью простого, но довольно надёжного прибора, который был сконструирован автором и испытан на многочисленных лабораторных опытах. Погрешность прибора не превышала 1%. В качестве сравнительного примера даны экспериментальные данные автора в виде графика воздушной фазовой проницаемости.Обсуждение. Рассмотрены полученные результаты по методологии и практическому определению воздухопроницаемости грунта или материала в целях защиты от подтопления в городском строительстве, сопоставляемые с обзором последних публикаций, близких к теме исследования.Заключение. Таким образом, в представленной работе проанализирована аналогия движения подземных вод и воздуха. Основное внимание уделено фильтрации воздуха в грунте или строительном материале. Предложен, теоретически обоснован и практически опробован способ определения воздухопроницаемости грунта или материала в целях защиты от подтопления в городском строительстве. Предпринятая тема исследования весьма актуальна, разработанная методология и способ определения воздухопроницаемости грунтов и материалов рекомендуется к практическому применению при борьбе с подтоплением в городском строительстве.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Permeability of soils and materials is an important parameter in flood protection in urban construction. Any liquid or gas is called a fluid when it moves by filtration through porous soil or material. In flood protection, the main liquid is water, and the main gas is air. This paper substantiates the analogy of groundwater and air movement. The main attention is paid to air filtration in soil or material. A method for determining the air permeability of soil or material for flood protection in urban construction is proposed, substantiated theoretically and tested practically.Methods and materials. Based on fundamental laws, the analogy between underground water and air movement has been analyzed. The proposed method for determining the air permeability of soils and building materials using a simple but fairly reliable device designed by the author and tested in numerous laboratory experiments, has been considered. The error of the device did not exceed 1%. As a comparative example, the author’s experimental data are given in the form of a graph of air phase permeability.Discussion. The obtained results on the methodology and practical determination of the air permeability of soil or material for flood protection in urban construction have been considered, comparing them with a review of recent publications related to the research topic.Conclusion. Thus, the presented work analyzes the analogy between groundwater and air movement. The main attention is paid to the filtration of air in soil or building material. A method for determining the air permeability of soil or building material for the protection against flooding in urban construction has been proposed, substantiated theoretically and tested practically. The research topic is very relevant, the developed methodology and the way of determining the air permeability of soils and building materials are recommended for practical application in the preventive actions against flooding in urban construction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>воздухопроницаемость</kwd><kwd>грунт</kwd><kwd>строительный материал</kwd><kwd>защита от подтопления</kwd><kwd>городское строительство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>air permeability</kwd><kwd>soil</kwd><kwd>building material</kwd><kwd>flood protection</kwd><kwd>urban construction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shikang Qin, Shuwei Zhou, Caichu Xia, Chen Xu, Rui Liu A new testing system to the permeability coefficient of flexible sealing materials for compressed air energy storage caverns and its application // Journal of Energy Storage. 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