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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2026-23-1-76-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">TVDGZT</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-2155</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Организация реверсивного движения автотранспорта на основе моделирования в среде AnyLogic</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Organization of reversible traffic based on modeling in AnyLogic environment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9264-8986</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколов</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolov</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соколов Николай Иванович – аспирант кафедры «Технология транспортного машиностроения и эксплуатация машин».</p><p>630049, Новосибирск, ул. Дуси Ковальчук, 191</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sokolov Nikolay Ivanovich – Postgraduate Student, Transport Engineering Technology and Machine Operation Department.</p><p>191, Dusi Kovalchuk St., Novosibirsk, 630049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikolay9947@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3035-4072</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаламова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalamova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаламова Оксана Александровна – канд. техн. наук, доц., доц. кафедры «Технология транспортного машиностроения и эксплуатация машин».</p><p>630049, Новосибирск, ул. Дуси Ковальчук, 191</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shalamova Oksana Aleksandrovna – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Transport Engineering Technology and Machine Operation Department.</p><p>191, Dusi Kovalchuk St., Novosibirsk, 630049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oksana.sh73@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4883-1458</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочергин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochergin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кочергин Виктор Иванович – д-р техн. наук, доц., заведующий кафедрой «Технология транспортного машиностроения и эксплуатация машин».</p><p>630049, Новосибирск, ул. Дуси Ковальчук, 191</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kochergin Viktor Ivanovich – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department, Transport Engineering Technology and Machine Operation.</p><p>191, Dusi Kovalchuk St., Novosibirsk, 630049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vkplus2011@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный университет путей сообщения</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian Transport University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколов Н.И., Шаламова О.А., Кочергин В.И., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколов Н.И., Шаламова О.А., Кочергин В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolov N.I., Shalamova O.A., Kochergin V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/2155">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/2155</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Развитие автомобилизации в Российской Федерации требует оптимальной организации безаварийного дорожного движения, что особенно актуально для городов и городских агломераций с миллионным населением. Решение проблем с возникновением заторов и пробок в крупных населенных пунктах, являющееся характерным и для г. Новосибирска, невозможно без своевременного развития дорожной инфраструктуры и оптимизации управления дорожным движением. Наиболее перспективными методами оптимизации управления транспортными потоками на городских магистралях и перекрестках являются различные методы моделирования, способствующие установлению причин формирования заторов на проезжей части и разработке мероприятий по их устранению.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Одним из перспективных методов анализа и моделирования транспортных потоков может служить имитационное моделирование в среде AnyLogic. В качестве объекта анализа условий и оптимизации организации движения выбрано пересечение улиц Георгия Колонды – Окружная в г. Новосибирске. Натурным способом на основе видеофиксации произведен сбор объективной информации о количестве транспортных средств, проезжающих через исследуемый перекресток, в утренние и вечерние часы пик.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. На первом этапе исследований для выбранного перекрестка в среде AnyLogic разработаны исходная и оптимизированная имитационные модели для утреннего и вечернего транспортных трафиков. В результате оптимизационного эксперимента на основе изменения фаз светофорного регулирования предоставляется возможность увеличения пропускной способности перекрестка на 6,6%. Организация реверсивного движения на одной из улиц перекрестка и оптимизация параметров работы светофоров позволит дополнительно увеличить пропускную способность еще на 7,7%.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключение</title><p>Обсуждение и заключение. Результаты исследований подтверждают перспективность применения имитационного моделирования в среде AnyLogic для оптимизации параметров светофорного регулирования и целесообразность организации реверсивного движения на высоконагруженных городских магистралях.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The development of transport use in the Russian Federation requires the optimal organization of accident-free road traffic, which is especially important for cities and urban agglomerations with a population exceeding one million. Solving problems with the occurrence of traffic congestion and traffic jams in large settlements such as Novosibirsk is impossible without the timely development of road infrastructure and optimization of traffic management. The most promising methods for optimizing traffic flow management on urban highways and intersections are various modeling methods that help to identify the reasons of traffic congestion on the roadway and to develop measures in order to eliminate them.</p></sec><sec><title>Research methodology</title><p>Research methodology. Simulation in the AnyLogic environment is one of the promising ways for analyzing and modeling traffic flows. The intersection of Georgiay Kolondy and Okruzhnaya streets in Novosibirsk city was chosen as the object of traffic flow condition analysis and optimization. Objective information on the number of vehicles passing through the intersection during the morning and evening “rush hours” was collected by video recording, a natural way of obtaining data.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The initial and optimized simulation models for morning and evening traffic have been developed at the first stage of research for the selected intersection in the AnyLogic environment. As a result of the optimization experiment, based on the change in the phases of traffic light regulation, it has been found the possibility to increase the intersection capacity by 6.6 %. Establishing reversible traffic on one of the intersection streets and optimizing traffic light parameters will additionally increase flow capacity by another 7.7 %.</p><p>Discussion and conclusion. The research results confirm the prospects of using simulation modeling in the AnyLogic environment to optimize traffic light control parameters and the feasibility of implementing reversible traffic on heavily loaded urban highways.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>имитационное моделирование</kwd><kwd>реверсивное движение</kwd><kwd>оптимизационный эксперимент</kwd><kwd>транспортный поток</kwd><kwd>интенсивность дорожного движения</kwd><kwd>дорожный затор</kwd><kwd>пропускная способность</kwd><kwd>AnyLogic</kwd><kwd>перекресток дорог</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>simulation modeling</kwd><kwd>reversible traffic</kwd><kwd>optimization experiment</kwd><kwd>traffic flow</kwd><kwd>traffic intensity</kwd><kwd>traffic congestion</kwd><kwd>flow capacity</kwd><kwd>AnyLogic</kwd><kwd>road intersection</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">авторы статьи выражают благодарность за нелегкий труд и экспертное мнение рецензентам, работавшим с данной статьей</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors express their gratitude to the reviewers of the article for their hard work and expert opinion</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Швецов В.Л. 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