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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2025-22-3-368-385</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">EVXRXB</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-2031</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТНОЕ, ГОРНОЕ И СТРОИТЕЛЬНОЕ МАШИНОСТРОЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT, MINING AND BUILDING MACHINERY ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности технологического воздействия строительных машин для устройства свайного основания в условиях Санкт-Петербурга</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Reculiarities of technological impact of construction machines used for pile foundation installation St. Petersburg</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6521-9423</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пономарев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ponomarev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пономарев Андрей Будимирович – д-р техн. наук, проф., проф. и заведующий кафедрой «Промышленное и гражданское строительство»</p><p>199106, г. Санкт-Петербург, 21-я линия В.О., д. 2</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57217213346</p><p>Researcher ID: 677082</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey B. Ponomarev – Dr. of Sci. (Eng.), Prof., Professor and Head of the Department of Industrial and civil construction</p><p>2, 21rd Line of Vasilyevsky Island, St. Petersburg, 199106</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57217213346</p><p>ResearcherID: 677082</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Ponomarev_AB@pers.spmi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6235-8604</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паскачева</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paskacheva</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паскачева Дарья Алексеевна – аспирант кафедры «Наземные транспортно-технологические машины», ассистент кафедры «Геотехника»</p><p>190005, г. Санкт-Петербург, 2-я Красноармейская ул., д.4</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 58204623100</p><p>ResearcherID: 1203448</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria A. Paskacheva – Postgraduate student of the Department of Ground Transport and Technological Machines, Assistant Professor at the Department of Geotechnics</p><p>4, 2nd Krasnoarmeiskaya Str., St. Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dashaP17012000@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2265-428X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кораблев</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korablev</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кораблев Денис Сергеевич – аспирант кафедры «Наземные транспортно-технологические машины», ассистент кафедры «Геотехника»</p><p>190005, г. Санкт-Петербург, 2-я Красноармейская ул., д.4</p><p>ResearcherID: 1208845</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis S. Korablev – Postgraduate student of the Department of Ground Transport and Technological Machines, Assistant Professor at the Department of Geotechnics</p><p>4, 2nd Krasnoarmeiskaya Str., St. Petersburg, 190005</p><p>ResearcherID: 1208845</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.korablv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский горный университет им. Екатерины II</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>368</fpage><lpage>385</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пономарев А.Б., Паскачева Д.А., Кораблев Д.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пономарев А.Б., Паскачева Д.А., Кораблев Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ponomarev A.B., Paskacheva D.A., Korablev D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/2031">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/2031</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Характерной особенностью работ по устройству подземной части здания или сооружения в условиях Санкт-Петербурга является наличие значительной толщи слабых глинистых грунтов. Такие грунты требуют щадящего воздействия при различных технологических операциях. Значительное влияние на основание и окружающую застройку могут оказывать строительные машины для устройства свайного основания. Степень воздействия строительных машин определяется методом выполнения строительных работ.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В статье представлены основные виды строительных машин, используемых для устройства свайного основания в условиях Санкт-Петербурга. Выполнен сравнительный анализ технологических параметров, а также преимуществ и недостатков различного оборудования. Показаны характерные для Санкт-Петербурга инженерно-геологические условия и накладываемые ими ограничения на технологии выполнения свайного основания.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Приведены примеры технологического воздействия различных технологий выполнения свай на грунтовое основание здания и сооружения окружающей застройки в условиях Санкт-Петербурга. Дан краткий обзор грунтовых условий, машин и механизмов, а также возможных причин возникновения аварийных ситуаций.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключение</title><p>Обсуждение и заключение. Сделаны выводы о наиболее щадящих методах устройства свайного основания в условиях слабых глинистых грунтов и стесненной городской застройки. Даны рекомендации о возможности прогнозирования технологического влияния при устройстве свай с помощью численных методов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. A characteristic feature of works on constructing the underground part of buildings or structures in the conditions of St. Petersburg is the significant thickness of weak clay soils. Such soils require gentle impact during various technological operations. The equipment used for constructing pile foundations can significantly affect the soil base and buildings in the area. The degree of construction machine impact is detected on completing construction works.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The article presents the main types of construction machines used for the construction of pile foundations in the conditions of St. Petersburg. A comparative analysis of technological parameters, advantages and disadvantages of various equipment has been performed. The engineering and geological conditions typical of St. Petersburg and the restrictions they impose on technologies for building pile foundations have been shown.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Examples of technological impact of various pile building methods on basements of the surrounding buildings and their structures in the conditions of St. Petersburg are given. A brief overview of soil conditions, machines and mechanisms, as well as potential risks of emergency situations is given.</p><p>Discussion and conclusions. Conclusions have been made on most gentle methods of constructing pile foundations in conditions of weak clay soils and cramped urban development. Recommendations are given about the possibility of predicting the technological impact when constructing piles using numerical methods.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сваи</kwd><kwd>слабые грунты</kwd><kwd>технологическое воздействие</kwd><kwd>строительные машины</kwd><kwd>буронабивные сваи</kwd><kwd>сваи вдавливания</kwd><kwd>буровые установки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>piles</kwd><kwd>soft soils</kwd><kwd>technological impact</kwd><kwd>construction machines</kwd><kwd>bored piles</kwd><kwd>drive piles</kwd><kwd>drilling rigs</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">БЛАГОДАРНОСТИ: авторы выражают благодарность анонимным рецензентам.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 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