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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2024-21-1-62-73</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">ETMKHH</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-1767</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка мероприятий по увеличению запаса хода электробусов установкой системы терморегуляции на основе фазопереходных теплоаккумулирующих материалов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of measures to increase the cruising range of electric buses by installing thermal control system based on phase transitional heat acumulating materials</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7093-881X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горожанкин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorozhankin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горожанкин Сергей Андреевич – д-р техн. наук, проф. кафедры «Автомобильный транспорт, сервис и эксплуатация».</p><p>286123, г. о. Макеевский, г. Макеевка, ул. Державина, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Gorozhankin – Dr. of Sci., Professor of the Automobile Transport, Service and Operation Department.</p><p>2 Derzhavina Makeyevskii, Makeyevka, 286123</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.a.gorozhankin@donnasa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3803-9528</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савенков</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savenkov</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савенков Никита Владимирович – канд. техн. наук, доц., заведующий кафедрой «Автомобильный транспорт, сервис и эксплуатация».</p><p>286123, г. о. Макеевский, г. Макеевка, ул. Державина, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikitа V. Savenkov – Cand. of Sci., Associate Professor, Head of the Automobile Transport, Service and Operation Department.</p><p>2 Derzhavina Makeyevskii, Makeyevka, 286123</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n.v.savenkov@donnasa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6871-8671</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболь</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sobol</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соболь Оксана Викторовна – канд. хим. наук, доц. кафедры «Физика и прикладная химия».</p><p>286123, г. о. Макеевский, г. Макеевка, ул. Державина, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana V. Sobol – Cand.e of Sci., Associate Professor of the Physics and Applied Chemistry Department.</p><p>2 Derzhavina Makeyevskii, Makeyevka, 286123</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.v.sobol@donnasa.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4584-347X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моржухин</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morzhukhin</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Моржухин Артём Маркович – старший преподаватель кафедры «Химия, новые технологии и материалы».</p><p>141980 Дубна Московской обл., ул. Университетская, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artyom M. Morzhukhin – Senior Lecturer at the Chemistry, New Technologies and Materials Department.</p><p>19 Universitetskaya, Dubna 141980</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafchem@uni-dubna.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Донбасская национальная академия строительства и архитектуры</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Donbas National Academy of Engineering and Architecture</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет Дубна</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dubna State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горожанкин С.А., Савенков Н.В., Соболь О.В., Моржухин А.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горожанкин С.А., Савенков Н.В., Соболь О.В., Моржухин А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorozhankin S.A., Savenkov N.V., Sobol O.V., Morzhukhin A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1767">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1767</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Проблемами массового применения электробусов на городских маршрутах являются низкие эксплуатационные показатели, в том числе ресурс тяговых аккумуляторных батарей (ТАБ), существенная ограниченность автономного хода в сравнении с автотранспортными средствами (АТС) на основе ДВС, высокая стоимость аккумуляторных батарей, ограниченное внедрение зарядной инфраструктуры, ухудшение эффективной работы при низких температурах окружающей среды и т.д. От эффективности восполнения, хранения и расхода электроэнергии на борту электробуса зависит большинство эксплуатационных показателей, к которым можно отнести: запас хода, ресурс ТАБ и экономические затраты на эксплуатацию.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В работе применяются методы численного моделирования движения электробуса КамАЗ 6282 в условиях ездового цикла SORT 2: MIXED.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В данной работе проанализирован баланс электрической энергии на борту электробуса КамАЗ 6282 при его эксплуатации на городском маршруте, а также проведен поиск наиболее рациональных способов ее расхода за счет внедрения систем терморегуляции пассажирского салона и рабочего места водителя на основе установки теплоаккумулятора (ТА) с фазопереходными теплоаккумулирующими материалами (ФПТАМ).</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение и заключение</title><p>Обсуждение и заключение. Установка предлагаемой системы на основе ФПТАМ при условии обеспечения запаса хода на уровне серийной модели позволяет уменьшить ёмкость батареи на 24% (до 549 МДж) или при сохранении ёмкости 720 МДж увеличить запас хода на 44% – до 130 км.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The problems of the mass use of electric buses on urban routes are low operational indicators, including the life of traction batteries (TAB), a significant limited autonomous travel compared to motor vehicles based on internal combustion engines, high cost of batteries, limited implementation of charging infrastructure, deterioration of efficient operation at low ambient temperatures, etc. Most operating parameters depend on the efficiency of replenishment, storage and consumption of electricity on board the electric bus, which include: power reserve, TAB life and economic costs for operation.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The work uses methods of numerical modelling of the movement of the KAMAZ 6282 electric bus under the conditions of the SORT 2: MIXED test cycle.</p></sec><sec><title>Result</title><p>Result. In this work, the balance of electric energy on board the КАМАZ 6282 electric bus during its operation on the city route was analyzed, and the search for the most rational ways of its consumption was carried out due to the introduction of thermal control systems for the passenger compartment and the driver’s workplace based on the installation of a heat accumulator (HA) with phase transfer heat accumulating materials (PFTAM).</p><p>Discussion and conclusion. The installation of the proposed PFTAM-based system, provided that the range is provided at the level of the serial model, enables to reduce the battery capacity by 24% (up to 549 MJ) or, while maintaining the capacity of 720 MJ, increase the range by 44% up to 130 km.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>городской маршрут</kwd><kwd>электробус</kwd><kwd>баланс электрической энергии</kwd><kwd>система терморегуляции</kwd><kwd>фазопереходные теплоаккумулирующие материалы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urban route</kwd><kwd>electric bus</kwd><kwd>electric energy balance</kwd><kwd>thermoregulation system</kwd><kwd>phase-transfer heat-accumulating materials</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sebastiani M., LUders R., &amp; Fonseca K. 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