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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2023-20-3-362-386</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YNNWNU</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-1642</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Распределение корреспонденций по сети в задачах проектирования перевозок городским пассажирским транспортом общего пользования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Correspondence distribution over a network in designing public urban passenger transportation tasks</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6581-7087</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фадеев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fadeev</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фадеев Александр Иванович – д-р техн. наук, проф. кафедры транспорта</p><p>г. Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr I. Fadeev – Dr of Sci., Professor of the Transport Department</p><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9135335784@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0924-9934</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильянков</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iliankov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильянков Алексей Михайлович – аспирант кафедры транспорта</p><p>г. Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei M. Ilyankov – Postgraduate student of the Transport Deparment</p><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ilyankov3322@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7224-6619</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Укадеров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ukaderov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Укадеров Виталий Владимирович – аспирант кафедры транспорта</p><p>г. Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy V. Ukaderov – Postgraduate student of the Transport Deparment</p><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ukader24rus@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>362</fpage><lpage>386</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фадеев А.И., Ильянков А.М., Укадеров В.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фадеев А.И., Ильянков А.М., Укадеров В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fadeev A.I., Iliankov A.M., Ukaderov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1642">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1642</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Процесс планирования общественного транспорта подразделяется на ряд задач стратегического, тактического и оперативного уровней, к которым относятся разработка системы маршрутов, установление интенсивности движения по маршрутам, проектирование структуры парка подвижного состава, распределение имеющегося парка подвижного состава по маршрутам, определение требуемого объема субсидирования и др. Материалы и методы. В статье дана многокритериальная математическая модель проектирования перевозок, на основании которой приведенные выше задачи решаются путем распределения (ограниченных или неограниченных) транспортных ресурсов между допустимыми маршрутами транспортной сети в соответствии с множеством критериев эффективности, на которые могут быть наложены данные ограничения. Формирование допустимых маршрутов на транспортной сети может быть осуществлено посредством алгоритмов, разработанных в рамках решения задач TNDP и TNDFSP. Маршруты также могут быть откорректированы экспертами. В статье показано, что при решении задач проектирования перевозок транспортный спрос следует описывать матрицей пассажирских корреспонденций, сформированной за все время движения транспорта в будний день, с целью учета всех пассажирских потоков по маршрутной сети, а не только периодов наибольшей интенсивности перевозок. Расчет параметров транспортного предложения осуществляется по результатам распределения пассажирских корреспонденций по маршрутной сети (PAP), что является сложной нерешенной до настоящего времени проблемой. В статье изложена разработанная методика PAP, основанная на гибкой стратегии пассажира, учитывающей время ожидания транспорта, непрямолинейность маршрута, предпочтения видов транспорта, возможное перераспределение пассажирских потоков между остановочными пунктами сети, расположенными в пределах пешеходной доступности. Непрямолинейность поездок оценивается посредством полученной эмпирической модели деления спроса по длине поездок. Результаты. Сформулированы задачи проектирования перевозок общественным транспортом, разработана многокритериальная математическая модель их решения. Изложена методика распределения пассажирских потоков по маршрутной сети, основанная на гибкой стратегии пассажира. Практическая реализация описанной методики PAP осуществлена посредством специально разработанного программного обеспечения с использованием реляционной системы управления базами данных (СУБД). Обсуждение и заключение. Эффективность разработанной методики PAP показана на тестовых расчетах, которые осуществлены с использованием пассажирских корреспонденций, среднего буднего дня октября месяца 2019 года, полученных посредством обработки валидаций электронных проездных билетов городского пассажирского транспорта г. Красноярска.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The process of planning public transport is divided into a few number of tasks in strategic, tactical and operational levels, which include the development route system, the establishment of traffic intensity along routes, the design of the structure of road transport vehicles, the distribution of the current road transport vehicles along the routes, determining the required amount of the subsidies, etc. Materials and methods. The article presents a multi-criteria mathematical model of transportation design, according to which the tasks have been solved by distributing (limited or unlimited) transport resources between the permissible routes of the transport network in accordance with a variety of efficiency criteria, which can be the subject to appropriate restrictions. The formation acceptable routes on the transport network can be carried out by means of the algorithms developed, for example, in the framework of solving TNDP and TNDFSP tasks. The routes can also be adjusted by experts. Transport demand is set by a matrix of passenger correspondence generated for the entire period of traffic on a weekday, to ensure that all passenger flows along the route network are taken into account, and not only the periods of the greatest traffic intensity. The calculation of the parameters of the transport offer in the process of solving the problems of transportation design is carried out based on the results of the passenger correspondence distribution on the route network (PAP), which is a complex problem unsolved today. The article describes the developed PAP methodology based on a flexible passenger strategy that takes into account the waiting time for transport, the proximity of the route through an empirical model of dividing demand by the length of trips, the preferences of transport modes, the possible redistribution of passenger flows between the stopping points of the network located within a walking distance. Results. The tasks of designing public transport transportation have been formulated, a multi-criteria mathematical model of their solution has been developed. The method of distribution of passenger flows on the route network based on a flexible passenger strategy has been described. The effectiveness of the developed PAP methodology is shown on test calculations, which were carried out using passenger correspondence, an average weekday in October 2019, obtained by processing validations of e-tickets of urban passenger transport in Krasnoyarsk. Discussion and conclusion. The practical implementation of the described methodology for the distribution of passenger flows on the route network using relational database management systems (DBMS) MS SQL Server has been carried out.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>общественный транспорт</kwd><kwd>планирование общественного транспорта</kwd><kwd>маршрутная сеть</kwd><kwd>интервалы движения по маршрутам</kwd><kwd>парк подвижного состава</kwd><kwd>матрица пассажирских корреспонденций</kwd><kwd>транспортный спрос</kwd><kwd>транспортное предложение</kwd><kwd>программа перевозок</kwd><kwd>транспортная сеть</kwd><kwd>маршрут</kwd><kwd>поездка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>public transport</kwd><kwd>public transport planning</kwd><kwd>route network</kwd><kwd>traffic intervals along the routes</kwd><kwd>road transport vehicles</kwd><kwd>passenger correspondence matrix</kwd><kwd>transport demand</kwd><kwd>transport supply</kwd><kwd>transportation program</kwd><kwd>transport network</kwd><kwd>route</kwd><kwd>trip</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ceder A. 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