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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2023-20-3-350-361</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">DDEUBI</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-1641</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуализированный прогноз численности, структуры автомобильного парка россии по типу энергоустановок и выбросов парниковых газов до 2050 года</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Updated number forecast, russian car fleet structures by type of power plants and greenhouse gas emissions until 2050</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3650-5022</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофименко</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimenko</surname><given-names>IU. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трофименко Юрий Васильевич – д-р техн. наук, проф., заведующий кафедрой техносферной безопасности</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>IUrii V. Trofimenko – Dr. of Sci., Professor, the Head of the Technosphere Safety Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ywtrofimenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8712-4553</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комков</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komkov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Комков Владимир Иванович – канд. техн. наук, доц. кафедры техносферной безопасности</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir I. Komkov – Cand. Of Sci., Associate Professor of the Technosphere Safety Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.komkov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский автомобильно-дорожный государственный технический университет (МАДИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>350</fpage><lpage>361</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Трофименко Ю.В., Комков В.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Трофименко Ю.В., Комков В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Trofimenko I.V., Komkov V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1641">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1641</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Приведены результаты прогнозной оценки численности, структуры автомобильного парка России по типу энергоустановок и выбросов парниковых газов (ПГ) до 2050 г. с учетом актуализации исходных данных, используемых при проведении расчетов и принятии допущения, что будет принято решение прекратить производство легковых АТС с ДВС, начиная с 2045 г. Материалы и методы. Прогноз уровня автомобилизации, численности автопарка по типу энергоустановок и виду топлива, экологическому классу оценивались с учетом обновления парка, баланса поставок и выбытия АТС. Эти данные приводятся в формах государственной статистической отчетности, долгосрочных стратегиях развития транспортной отрасли, отчасти генерируются исследователями самостоятельно. Для расчета выбросов парниковых газов также использовалась методика Copert 5. Результаты. По сравнению с ранее составленными прогнозами значение суммарных выбросов ПГ автомобильным парком в 2050 г. по актуальному прогнозу будет примерно таким же, как в 2045 г., то есть будет отставать на 5 лет. Обсуждение и заключение. В ближайшей перспективе темпы декарбонизации автомобильного транспорта в России могут существенно замедлиться. В автомобильном парке к 2050 г. будут по-прежнему преобладать автомобили с ДВС на углеводородном топливе (жидком, газообразном).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The results of forecast estimation of the number, structure of the Russian motor vehicle fleet by type of power units and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions up to 2050 are presented, taking into account the update of the initial data used in the calculations and the assumption that it will be decided to stop production of passenger cars with internal combustion engines starting from 2045. Materials and methods. The forecast of the level of motorization, the number of vehicle fleet by type of power plant and fuel type, environmental class were estimated taking into account the renewal of the fleet, the balance of supply and disposal of ATVs. These data are given in the forms of state statistical reporting, long-term strategies of transport industry development, partly generated by researchers themselves. The Copert 5 methodology was also used to calculate greenhouse gas emissions.Results. Compared to earlier projections, the value of total GHG emissions of the vehicle fleet in 2050 according to the current projection will be about the same as in 2045, i.e. will be 5 years behind. Discussion and conclusions. In the near term, the rate of decarbonization of road transport in Russia may slow down significantly. Vehicles with internal combustion engines using hydrocarbon fuels (liquid, gaseous) will still dominate the vehicle fleet by 2050.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>автомобильный парк</kwd><kwd>численность</kwd><kwd>структура парка</kwd><kwd>вид топлива</kwd><kwd>тип энергоустановок</kwd><kwd>декарбонизация</kwd><kwd>выбросы парниковых газов</kwd><kwd>актуализированный прогноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>vehicle fleet</kwd><kwd>population</kwd><kwd>fleet structure</kwd><kwd>fuel type</kwd><kwd>type of power plants</kwd><kwd>decarbonization</kwd><kwd>greenhouse gas emissions</kwd><kwd>updated forecast</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tyson, K.S. Biodiesel – the Clean, Green Fuel for Diesel Engines. U.S. Department of Energy National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 2000. 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