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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2022-19-2-278-288</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-1439</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Функциональная модель обеспечения безопасности дорожного движения автотранспортного предприятия с учётом высоких температур окружающей среды</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Functional model of road safety for motor transport enterprise with account of high environmental temperatures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4932-5714</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якунин</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakunin</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Якунин Иван Николаевич – ведущий инженер по буровым растворам</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan N. Yakunin – Leading Drilling Fluid Engineer</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">btarf@btarf.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2971-7908</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фот</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fot</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фот Андрей Петрович – д-р техн. наук, проф., главный учёный секретарь – начальник отдела диссертационных советов</p><p>г. Оренбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey P. Fot – Dr. of Sci, Professor, Chief Scientific Secretary - Head of the Dissertation Councils Department</p><p>Orenburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fot@mail.osu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7240-4982</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якунин</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakunin</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Якунин Николай Николаевич – д-р техн. наук, проф., заведующий кафедрой автомобильного транспорта</p><p>г. Оренбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay N Yakunin – Dr. of Sci., Professor, Head of the Automobile Transport Department</p><p>Orenburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakunin-n@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7244-7184</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фаттахова</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fattakhova</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фаттахова Альмира Файзулловна – канд. техн. наук, доц., доц. кафедры автомобильного транспорта</p><p>г. Оренбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Almira F. Fattakhova – Cand. of Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Automobile Transport Department</p><p>Orenburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alm-fed@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Биотехальянс»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>AO Biotechalliance</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Оренбургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Orenburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>278</fpage><lpage>288</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Якунин И.Н., Фот А.П., Якунин Н.Н., Фаттахова А.Ф., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Якунин И.Н., Фот А.П., Якунин Н.Н., Фаттахова А.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakunin I.N., Fot A.P., Yakunin N.N., Fattakhova A.F.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1439">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1439</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Аварийность на автомобильном транспорте в летний период года в условиях высоких температур окружающей среды имеет устойчивую тенденцию к увеличению. Основными причинами такого положения являются изменения в состоянии водителей и низкая эффективность климатических установок части автотранспортных средств. Автотранспортные предприятия учитывают в своей деятельности условия внешней среды и корректируют технологию транспортного процесса. Такими условиями внешней среды являются гололед, туман, осадки, низкая температура воздуха и другие. Однако высокая температура окружающей среды в состав такого списка не введена. В этой связи изучение особенностей функционирования автотранспортных предприятий в условиях высоких температур окружающей среды и разработка на этой основе функциональной модели обеспечения безопасности дорожного движения является актуальной задачей.</p><p>Целью настоящей работы является повышение безопасности перевозок автомобильным транспортом на основе разработанной функциональной структуры службы безопасности дорожного движения автотранспортного предприятия, учитывающей высокую температуру окружающей среды.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Работа основана на синтезе общенаучных методов исследования, в состав которых вошли положения системного анализа, а также положения теории транспортных процессов, технической эксплуатации автомобилей.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Результатом работы стала разработанная функциональная модель службы безопасности дорожного движения автотранспортного предприятия, согласно которой она наделена контрольными и распорядительными функциями в отношении деятельности службы кадрового обеспечения, технической службы и службы эксплуатации по вопросам, связанным с безопасностью дорожного движения. Эта модель отличается от известных тем, что содержит функции реагирования на высокую температуру внешней среды. Разработан алгоритм функционирования службы безопасности дорожного движения в условиях высокой температуры внешней среды, предотвращающий её влияние на повышение агрессивности вождения и низкую эффективность климатических установок части автотранспортных средств. Эти положения составляют научную новизну работы.</p><p>Практическая ценность работы состоит в совершенствовании инструментария автотранспортного предприятия, направленного на предотвращение увеличения аварийности в условиях высоких температур окружающего воздуха.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The accident rate in road transport in the summer period of the year in conditions of high ambient temperatures has a steady upward trend. The main reasons for this situation are changes in the condition of drivers and the low efficiency of the climate systems of some vehicles. Motor transport enterprises take into account the conditions of the external environment in their activities and adjust the technology of the transport process. Such environmental conditions are ice, fog, precipitation, low air temperature and others. However, high ambient temperature is not included in such a list. In this regard, the study of the features of the functioning of a motor transport enterprise in conditions of high ambient temperatures and the development on this basis of a functional model for ensuring road safety is an urgent task.</p><p>The purpose of this work is to improve the safety of road transport on the basis of the development of a functional structure of the road safety service of a motor transport enterprise, taking into account the high ambient temperature.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The work is based on the synthesis of general scientific research methods, which included the provisions of system analysis, as well as the provisions of the theory of transport processes, the technical operation of vehicles.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The result of the work was the developed functional model of the road safety service of a motor transport enterprise, according to which the road safety service is endowed with control and administrative functions in relation to the activities of the personnel service, technical service and operation service on issues related to road safety. This model differs from the known ones in that it contains functions for responding to high ambient temperatures. An algorithm has been developed for the functioning of the traffic safety service in conditions of high ambient temperature, which prevents its influence on the increase in the aggressiveness of driving cars and the low efficiency of the climate systems of a part of vehicles. These provisions constitute the scientific novelty of the work.</p><p>Discussion and conclusion. The practical value of the work lies in the improvement of the tools of the motor transport enterprise, aimed at preventing an increase in the accident rate in conditions of high ambient temperatures.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>автомобильный транспорт</kwd><kwd>безопасность дорожного движения</kwd><kwd>организационно-функциональная структура</kwd><kwd>служба безопасности движения</kwd><kwd>оперативное управление</kwd><kwd>высокие температуры воздуха</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>road transport</kwd><kwd>road safety</kwd><kwd>organisational and functional structure</kwd><kwd>traffic safety service</kwd><kwd>operational management</kwd><kwd>high air temperatures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Якунин И. Н., Меньших О. М., Шунгулов Д. М. 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