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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2021-18-6-800-810</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-1377</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО И АРХИТЕКТУРА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION AND ARCHITECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение свойств глинистого грунта при использовании метода сосредоточенного воздействия извести</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of clay soil properties when using the method of concentrated lime exposure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9344-0643</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алькаев</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alkaev</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алькаев Евгений Николаевич – аспирант кафедры «Проектирование дорог»</p><p>г. Омск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy N. Alkaev – post-graduate student, the Road Design Department</p><p>Omsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alkaev.en@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5857-1891</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лунёв</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lunev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лунёв Александр Александрович – канд. техн. наук, доц. кафедры «Проектирование дорог»</p><p>г. Омск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Lunev – Cand. Of Sci., Associate Professor of the Road Design Department</p><p>Omsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lunev.al.al@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3973-6122</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубенко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golubenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голубенко Владимир Владимирович – канд. техн. наук, доц. кафедры «Проектирование дорог»</p><p>г. Омск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Golubenko – Cand. Of Sci., Associate Professor of the Road Design Department </p><p>Omsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v-golubenko@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Сибирский государственный автомобильно-дорожный университет (СибАДИ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Automobile and Highway University (SibADI)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>800</fpage><lpage>810</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алькаев Е.Н., Лунёв А.А., Голубенко В.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алькаев Е.Н., Лунёв А.А., Голубенко В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alkaev E.N., Lunev A.A., Golubenko V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1377">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1377</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Обилие в Сибирском федеральном округе источников глинистых грунтов с влажностью выше оптимальной существенно усложняет технологию производства работ, снижает скорость работы, а также делает некоторые резервы непригодными для использования. Для решения этих проблем была рассмотрена возможность использования негашёной извести для подготовки к разработке карьеров с глинистыми грунтами с влажностью выше оптимальной.Были проведены экспериментальные исследования по изучению динамики осушения грунта (суглинка легкого пылеватого) в результате бурения скважины, которая заполнялась негашёной известью (метод сосредоточенного воздействия извести). В ходе данного исследования выполнено три эксперимента над массивами грунта с различной начальной влажностью, два из которых проводились при воздействии извести и один (контрольный) без её воздействия.Дополнительно была проведена оценка изменения оптимальной влажности и максимальной плотности сухого грунта при введении извести в суглинистый грунт (дозировка от 2 до 6% по массе). На основе полученных результатов и анализа литературных источников обоснованы рациональные расстояния между прорезями (скважинами) при использовании технологии сосредоточенного воздействия извести для осушения грунтов с повышенной влажностью в карьерах.Обсуждение и заключение. На основании полученных в ходе исследования результатов, можно сделать вывод, что осушение грунта известью предложенным методом сосредоточенного воздействия оказывает положительный эффект на физико-механические показатели грунта.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. In the Siberian Federal Area, the abundance of clay soils sources with above-optimal moisture content significantly complicates the technology of operations, reduces the speed of work, and makes some reserves unusable. To solve these problems, the use of quicklime in preparation for quarrying of clay soils with above-optimal moisture content was considered.The experimental studies have been carried out on the dynamics of soil drainage (lightweight dust loam) from drilling a well filled with lightweight lime (concentrated lime method). During this study, three experiments were carried out on soil masses with different initial humidity, two of which were carried out under the influence of lime and one (control) without the effect thereof.In addition, the change in optimum humidity and maximum density of dry soil during lime injection into loamy soil (dosage from 2% to 6% by mass) was evaluated. On the basis of the results obtained and the analysis of literature sources rational distances between slots (wells) are justified when using concentrated lime action technology to drain soils with increased humidity in quarries.Negotiations and conclusions. On the basis of the results obtained in the course of the study, it can be concluded that drying the soil with lime by the proposed concentrated method has a positive effect on the physical and mechanical characteristics of the soil.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>строительство</kwd><kwd>автомобильные дороги</kwd><kwd>техническая мелиорация</kwd><kwd>стабилизация грунтов</kwd><kwd>подготовка карьеров</kwd><kwd>глинистые грунты</kwd><kwd>известь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>construction</kwd><kwd>roads</kwd><kwd>technical reclamation</kwd><kwd>soil stabilisation</kwd><kwd>quarry preparation</kwd><kwd>clay soils</kwd><kwd>lime</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают благодарность редакции журнала «Вестник СибАДИ» и рецензентам статьи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors would like to thank the editors of the Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal and the reviewers of the article.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">B. 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