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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sibadi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Научный рецензируемый журнал "Вестник СибАДИ"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Russian Automobile and Highway Industry Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-7296</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-5626</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The Siberian State Automobile and Highway University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26518/2071-7296-2021-18-1-72-85</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sibadi-1225</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАНСПОРТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRANSPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эффективности оптимизации расписания движения городского пассажирского транспорта на дублирующих участках</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficiency assessment of optimizing the schedule of urban passenger transport on duplicate sections</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9368-8910</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аземша</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Azemsha</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аземша Сергей Александрович - кандидат технических наук, доц. БГУТ, заведующий кафедрой Управление автомобильными перевозками и дорожным движением.</p><p>246022, Гомель, ул. Кирова, д. 34, +375297316677</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei A. Azemsha, Cand. of Sci, Associate Professor, BSUT, Head of the Road Transport and Traffic Management Department,</p><p>246022, Gomel, Kirov str., h. 34, +375297316677</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s-azemsha@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2670-639X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравченя</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravchenia</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кравченя Ирина Николаевна - кандидат технических наук, доц., БГУТ, доц. кафедры «Управление автомобильными перевозками и дорожным движением.</p><p>246022, Гомель, ул. Кирова, д. 34, +375296207145</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina N. Kravchenia, Cand. of Sci., Associate Professor, BSUT, Associate Professor of the Road Transport and Traffic Management Department.</p><p>246022, Gomel, Kirov str., h. 34, +375296207145</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ira.kravchenya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет транспорта</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University of Transport Gomel</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аземша С.А., Кравченя И.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аземша С.А., Кравченя И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Azemsha S.A., Kravchenia I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1225">https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1225</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Одним из показателей качественной работы городского пассажирского транспорта является регулярность движения маршрутных транспортных средств, которая напрямую зависит от грамотно составленного расписания. Актуальной является задача оптимизации расписания движения городского пассажирского транспорта с учетом повышения качества обслуживания пассажиров. Цель данной работы - разработка методики выравнивания интервалов времени между следующими друг за другом транспортными средствами разных маршрутов на дублирующих участках и оценка эффективности ее применения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Предложена методика оптимизации расписания, включающая в себя следующие этапы: анализ сети общественного транспорта, выделение дублирующих участков и определение их характеристик, расчет оптимальных временных интервалов между прибытиями маршрутных транспортных средств и выравнивание этих интервалов на дублирующих участках, анализ качества скорректированного расписания движения маршрутных транспортных средств и расчет эффекта. Реализована имитационная модель городского пассажирского транспорта в системе имитационного моделирования GPSS World, которая позволяет провести тестирование методики оптимизации расписания движения маршрутных транспортных средств.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Методика корректировки расписания общественного транспорта позволяет увеличить равномерность движения следующих друг за другом транспортных средств разных маршрутов на дублирующих участках, скорректировать интервалы движения для каждого маршрута, сократить нагрузку на остановочные пункты, уменьшив время простоя и длину очередей из маршрутных транспортных средств к остановочным пунктам, а также сократить время ожидания маршрутного транспортного средства теми пассажирами, перевозка которых возможна транспортными средствами нескольких маршрутов.</p></sec><sec><title>Применение</title><p>Применение. Приведенная методика апробирована на существующей транспортной сети г. Гомеля.</p></sec><sec><title>Ценность</title><p>Ценность. Полученные результаты оптимизации могут быть использованы перевозчиками и операторами перевозок для повышения качества предоставляемых услуг.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. One of the quality indicators of urban passenger transport services is regularity of route vehicles, which directly depends on a well-designed schedule. An urgent task is to optimize urban passenger transport schedule in response to the improvement in passenger service quality. The purpose of this work is to develop alignment technique of time intervals between consecutive vehicles of different routes on duplicate sections and efficiency assessment of its application.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Optimization technique includes some steps: analysis of public transport network, determining a lot of duplicate sections and their characteristics, calculation the optimal time intervals among arrivals of route vehicles and alignment this intervals among consecutive route vehicles on duplicate sections, analysis of the quality of adjusted schedule of route vehicles and calculating the effect. The simulation model of urban passenger transport within simulation modelling system GPSS World is realized. It allows testing optimization technique of route vehicle scheduling.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Adjusting technique of urban passenger transport schedule allows to increase movement steadiness of consecutive vehicles of different routes on duplicate sections, adjust traffic intervals for each route, shorten the traffic load on stations, reducing idle time and queue lengths of route vehicles in front of transport stops and also minimize waiting time for route vehicle by those passengers, who can be transported along several routes.</p></sec><sec><title>Application</title><p>Application. The described technique was tasted in the existing transport network of Gomel.</p></sec><sec><title>Value</title><p>Value. The obtained optimization results can be used by carriers and transport operators to improve the quality of services provided.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>городской пассажирский транспорт</kwd><kwd>методика оптимизации расписания</kwd><kwd>маршрутное транспортное средство</kwd><kwd>дублирующий участок</kwd><kwd>интервал движения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urban passenger transport</kwd><kwd>scheduling technique</kwd><kwd>route vehicles</kwd><kwd>duplicate sections</kwd><kwd>traffic interval</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Выражаем благодарность руководителям транспортных предприятий, осуществляющих перевозки пассажиров в г. Гомеле, а также рецензентам данной статьи</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Azemsha S.A. 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